The first entry is a sample footnote/endnote as it would appear the first time that a work is cited. Remember, while our examples begin with “1.”, notes should be numbered based on the order they occur in the paper.
The second entry is a shortened version for subsequent notes from the same source.
The third entry is the bibliographic citation that will be found at the end of the work. A bibliography is alphabetized by author’s last name.
NOTE: If a paper is included in a published guide/overview of a conference, it can be cited as a chapter in an edited book. If it is published in a journal, that should be cited instead of the conference details. Use the below format only for papers otherwise unpublished.
1. Chris Semansky, "Contemporary Poetry as Postmodern Commodity" (paper presented at the Northeastern Modern Language Association, New Haven, CT, April 12-14, 2019).
2. Semansky, "Contemporary Poetry."
Semansky, Chris. "Contemporary Poetry as Postmodern Commodity." Paper presented at the Northeastern Modern Language Association, New Haven, CT, April 12-14 2019.